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How to Fix ERROR_115 in Windows: Step-by-Step Troubleshooting Guide


Windows users occasionally encounter error codes that can disrupt workflow and cause confusion. One such frustrating error is ERROR_115, which generally indicates a network-related or system resource conflict problem. In this comprehensive, step-by-step guide, we’ll walk you through how to identify, troubleshoot, and fix ERROR_115 in Windows—ensuring you get back to smooth, error-free usage quickly.


What is ERROR_115 in Windows?

Before diving into solutions, it’s important to understand what ERROR_115 means. This error typically represents a Resource Lock Conflict or a Network Binding Issue in Windows environments. It can arise from:

  • Conflicts in system resource allocations.
  • Problems with network adapters or bindings.
  • Issues related to corrupted system files or drivers.
  • Firewall or antivirus interference.

Understanding these causes helps tailor the right fix.


Step 1: Restart Your Computer

Sometimes, the simplest fix works wonders.

  • Why: Temporary glitches or minor conflicts can trigger ERROR_115.
  • How: Click on the Start Menu > Power > Restart, and allow Windows to reboot fully.
  • Pro Tip: Avoid force shutdowns to prevent file corruption.

After restarting, check if the error persists.


Step 2: Run the Windows Network Troubleshooter

Since ERROR_115 is often related to network issues, Windows built-in troubleshooters are a powerful first line of defense.

  • How:

    1. Open Settings by pressing Windows + I.
    2. Navigate to Network & Internet > Status.
    3. Click Network troubleshooter.
    4. Follow the on-screen instructions.

This tool automatically detects and tries to fix network conflicts linked to ERROR_115.


Step 3: Update Network Drivers

Outdated or corrupted network drivers can cause resource conflicts leading to ERROR_115.

  • How:

    1. Right-click the Start Menu and select Device Manager.
    2. Expand Network adapters.
    3. Right-click your active adapter and select Update driver.
    4. Choose Search automatically for updated driver software.

  • Pro Tip: If Windows doesn’t find an update, visit the manufacturer’s website for the latest drivers.

Once updated, restart your PC and test for the error.


Step 4: Reset Network Settings

Resetting the network stack can clear complex binding issues.

  • How:

    1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator (Press Windows + X > Command Prompt (Admin) or Windows Terminal (Admin)).
    2. Type the following commands one by one, hitting Enter after each:

      netsh winsock reset
      netsh int ip reset
      ipconfig /release
      ipconfig /renew
      ipconfig /flushdns

    3. Restart your computer.

This process resets all network-related protocols and refreshes your IP configuration.


Step 5: Temporarily Disable Firewall and Antivirus Software

Security software can sometimes block network resources or cause binding conflicts.

  • Warning: Only disable your firewall/antivirus briefly for testing purposes.

  • How:

    1. Temporarily disable your third-party antivirus via its settings (usually found in the system tray).
    2. To disable Windows Defender Firewall: Go to Control Panel > System and Security > Windows Defender Firewall > Turn Windows Defender Firewall on or off.
    3. Choose Turn off Windows Defender Firewall for both private and public networks.
    4. Check if ERROR_115 persists.

If disabling the firewall or antivirus fixes the issue, consider adding exceptions or switching software.


Step 6: Check for Windows Updates

Microsoft regularly releases patches fixing bugs and system errors.

  • How:

    1. Open Settings with Windows + I.
    2. Go to Update & Security > Windows Update.
    3. Click Check for updates.
    4. Install all available updates.
    5. Restart your PC.

Keeping Windows updated often resolves unexplained errors like ERROR_115.


Step 7: Run System File Checker (SFC) and DISM

Corrupted system files can cause resource conflicts.

  • How to Run SFC:

    1. Open Command Prompt (Admin).
    2. Type sfc /scannow and press Enter.
    3. Let the scan complete and fix any detected issues.

  • How to Run DISM:

    1. Again, in the elevated command prompt, type:

      DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

    2. Press Enter and wait for the process to finish.

Restart your PC after both scans complete.


Step 8: Inspect Startup Programs and Services

Sometimes, third-party software conflicts can cause ERROR_115.

  • How:

    1. Press Windows + R, type msconfig, and hit Enter.
    2. Switch to the Services tab.
    3. Check Hide all Microsoft services.
    4. Click Disable all.
    5. Go to the Startup tab and click Open Task Manager.
    6. Disable all startup items.
    7. Restart your computer.

If the issue is resolved, enable services and startup items one by one to find the culprit.


Step 9: Perform a Clean Boot

A clean boot starts Windows with a minimal set of drivers and startup programs.

  • Steps:

    1. Follow the above method to disable non-Microsoft services and startup items.
    2. Restart your PC.
    3. Check if ERROR_115 appears.

If the error is gone, you’ve isolated the problem to a third-party program or service.


Step 10: Contact Microsoft Support or Consider Professional Help

If none of the above steps resolve ERROR_115, it might be time to escalate the issue.

  • Use the Get Help app on Windows or visit Microsoft Support.
  • Alternatively, consult a professional IT technician for deeper system diagnostics.


Final Thoughts

Encountering ERROR_115 can be frustrating, but with patience and systematic troubleshooting, you can resolve it effectively. Remember to back up important data before undertaking major system changes, and always keep your system updated.


FAQs on ERROR_115

Q: Can ERROR_115 cause data loss?
A: Typically, no. It’s mainly a system or network resource conflict, but keeping backups is always wise.

Q: Is ERROR_115 related to hardware failure?
A: Usually, no. It’s more commonly caused by software conflicts or driver issues.

Q: How often should I update drivers?
A: At least every few months or whenever you notice system instability.


By following these detailed steps, you should be well-equipped to fix ERROR_115 on your Windows machine—hassle-free! If you found this guide helpful, please share it with friends and family who might benefit.


Happy troubleshooting!

Updated on June 17, 2025
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