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How to Fix Windows Error Code ERROR_119: Step-by-Step Troubleshooting Guide


Windows Error Code ERROR_119 can be a frustrating obstacle, interrupting your workflow or leisure time on your PC. Whether you’re encountering this error during software installation, system updates, or regular usage, understanding how to troubleshoot it effectively can save you time and stress. In this detailed, step-by-step guide, we will walk you through practical solutions to resolve ERROR_119 and get your Windows system running smoothly again.


What is Windows Error Code ERROR_119?

ERROR_119 is a Windows system error code that typically indicates a "Resource deadlock avoided" scenario. This error occurs when the system detects a potential deadlock situation — meaning two or more processes are waiting indefinitely for resources held by each other, causing operations to halt.


Common Causes of ERROR_119

Understanding what causes ERROR_119 helps in addressing the issue effectively. Here are some frequent culprits:

  • Conflicts between applications competing for the same resource.
  • Corrupt or outdated device drivers.
  • Incomplete or failed Windows updates.
  • Malware or virus infections affecting system files.
  • Issues with system files or registry corruption.
  • Faulty or misconfigured hardware components.


Step-by-Step Guide to Fix ERROR_119 on Windows

Step 1: Restart Your Computer

Before diving into complex troubleshooting, start with a system reboot. Restarting can clear temporary glitches and unlock stuck resources.

  • Click Start > Power > Restart.
  • Try replicating the action that triggered ERROR_119 to check if the issue persists.

Step 2: Run Windows Update

Updates often include patches that resolve known bugs and errors.

  • Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update.
  • Click Check for updates and install any available updates.
  • Restart your PC after the installation is complete.

Step 3: Scan for Malware and Viruses

Malicious software can interfere with system processes causing deadlock errors.

  • Open Windows Security or your preferred antivirus software.
  • Run a Full Scan of your system.
  • Quarantine or remove any threats detected.
  • Restart your computer.

Step 4: Update or Roll Back Device Drivers

Faulty or incompatible drivers can cause resource conflicts.

  • Right-click Start > Device Manager.
  • Locate devices with warning signs (yellow exclamation marks).
  • Right-click the device and select Update driver; choose Search automatically for updated driver software.
  • If the error appeared after a recent driver update, try Roll back driver available under the device’s Properties > Driver tab.
  • Restart your computer.

Step 5: Use System File Checker (SFC) and DISM Tools

Corrupted system files could trigger ERROR_119. Repair these using built-in tools:

  1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator:

    • Press Windows key + X, select Command Prompt (Admin) or Windows PowerShell (Admin).

  2. Run SFC Scan:
    bash
    sfc /scannow

    • Wait until the scan completes — it will repair corrupted files if found.

  3. Run DISM Tool:
    bash
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

    • This checks and repairs the Windows image.

  4. After both scans, restart your PC.

Step 6: Check and Repair Disk Errors

Disk errors can also lead to resource deadlocks.

  • Open Command Prompt as Administrator.
  • Type the command:
    bash
    chkdsk /f /r

  • You’ll be asked if you want to schedule the scan on next boot; type Y and press Enter.
  • Restart your computer; CHKDSK will scan and fix disk issues.

Step 7: Perform a Clean Boot

Clean booting helps you identify if third-party software is causing the conflict:

  • Press Windows key + R, type msconfig, and hit Enter.
  • Go to the Services tab, check Hide all Microsoft services, then click Disable all.
  • Go to the Startup tab and click Open Task Manager.
  • Disable all startup items.
  • Close Task Manager and click OK in the System Configuration window.
  • Restart your PC and check if ERROR_119 occurs.
  • If resolved, enable services one by one to identify the problematic program.

Step 8: Restore Your System to a Previous Point

If the error started recently, restoring Windows can bring back stability.

  • Search for Create a restore point on the Start menu and open it.
  • Click System Restore and follow the wizard to select a restore point before the error appeared.
  • Confirm and restore—your computer will restart.

Step 9: Contact Professional Support

If all else fails, the issue might be hardware-related or require advanced troubleshooting.

  • Reach out to your PC manufacturer’s customer support.
  • Consult a certified technician who can perform a deeper diagnosis.


Final Thoughts

ERROR_119 errors generally stem from resource conflicts or system irregularities, but with patience and systematic troubleshooting, they are fixable. Remember to back up your important files regularly to avoid data loss during repair processes. Hopefully, the above steps helped you regain a smooth Windows experience!

If you found this guide helpful, share it with friends facing similar issues or leave a comment with your experience. Happy computing!


Keywords: Windows Error Code ERROR_119, fix ERROR_119, Windows troubleshooting, resource deadlock, system file checker, DISM, update drivers, clean boot Windows, chkdsk, system restore Windows


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Updated on June 18, 2025
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