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How to Fix Windows System Error Code ERROR_297: Step-by-Step Guide


Windows System Error Code ERROR_297 can be a frustrating issue that interrupts your workflow and causes system instability. This specific error is commonly related to problems with service control on your Windows machine, often indicating that a service has failed to start or respond as expected.

In this detailed, step-by-step guide, we’ll walk you through the most effective methods to diagnose and fix ERROR_297 on your Windows system. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned user, these instructions will help you restore your system’s health without any hassle.


What is Windows System Error Code ERROR_297?

Before diving into solutions, it’s useful to understand what ERROR_297 actually means. This error code usually stands for:

"An error occurred while trying to start a service."

It often appears when a Windows service fails to launch during startup or when being manually started. This can be due to corrupted system files, damaged service configurations, missing dependencies, or conflicts with other software.


Why Does ERROR_297 Occur?

Common causes include:

  • Missing or corrupted system files
  • Faulty or outdated drivers
  • Conflicts with recently installed software
  • Problems with Windows Services configuration
  • Malware or virus infections
  • Registry errors


How to Fix Windows System Error Code ERROR_297: Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Restart Your Computer

Though simple, this first step can resolve temporary glitches causing the error.

  • Click Start > select Power > click Restart.
  • After reboot, check if the error persists.

Step 2: Run Windows Troubleshooter for Services

Windows includes troubleshooters to automatically find and fix issues.

  1. Press Windows + I to open Settings.
  2. Navigate to Update & Security > Troubleshoot > Additional troubleshooters.
  3. Find and run Windows Update Troubleshooter and Services troubleshooter if available.
  4. Follow on-screen instructions.

Step 3: Check and Restart the Problematic Service

Identify which service is failing and attempt manual restart:

  1. Press Windows + R, type services.msc, and press Enter.
  2. Scroll through the list and find services marked as Stopped or with errors.
  3. Right-click on the suspect service, then click Start.
  4. If the service fails to start, right-click > Properties > Set Startup Type to Automatic or Manual, then try starting again.

Step 4: Use System File Checker (SFC) to Repair Corrupted Files

This utility scans and fixes corrupted system files that might cause the error.

  1. Press Windows + X and select Windows Terminal (Admin) or Command Prompt (Admin).
  2. Type sfc /scannow and press Enter.
  3. Wait until the scan completes (can take 10-15 minutes).
  4. If errors are found and fixed, restart your computer and check the error status.

Step 5: Run Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) Tool

This tool repairs Windows image files and can complement SFC.

  1. Open Command Prompt (Admin) again.
  2. Execute the following commands one by one:

    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

  3. Restart the computer after completion.

Step 6: Update Windows and Device Drivers

Outdated components can create conflicts leading to ERROR_297.

  • Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > click Check for updates.
  • Install all available updates.
  • To update drivers, press Windows + X > Device Manager.
  • Expand each category and right-click devices to select Update driver.

Step 7: Scan for Malware

Malware can tamper with services and system files.

  • Use Windows Defender or any trusted third-party antivirus software.
  • Perform a full system scan.
  • Quarantine or remove any threats found.

Step 8: Clean Boot Windows

Sometimes third-party apps interfere with services. A clean boot disables startup items to isolate the problem.

  1. Press Windows + R, type msconfig, then press Enter.
  2. Go to the Services tab, check Hide all Microsoft services, then click Disable all.
  3. Go to the Startup tab, click Open Task Manager.
  4. Disable all startup items.
  5. Close Task Manager > OK on System Configuration.
  6. Restart your PC and observe if error persists.
  7. Re-enable services/startup items one by one to identify the culprit.

Step 9: Use System Restore

If ERROR_297 started after recent changes:

  1. Press Windows + R, type rstrui, and press Enter.
  2. Follow prompts to select a restore point before the problem began.
  3. Complete the restore and restart.

Step 10: Contact Microsoft Support or Reinstall Windows

If all else fails, professional support or a clean OS reinstall might be necessary.

  • Backup your files first.
  • Use the Microsoft Support website to contact experts.
  • Consider reinstalling Windows as a last resort.


Final Thoughts

ERROR_297 can feel intimidating, but with patience and systematic troubleshooting, you can get your Windows system back in tip-top shape. Remember to always keep backups and your system updated to avoid unexpected errors.

If you found this guide helpful, share it with others experiencing the same issue. Your feedback motivates us to continue providing practical solutions with a human touch!


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  • Windows service error codes
  • Repair Windows services startup failure
  • ERROR_297 troubleshooting guide
  • Fix Windows system error 297


If you have any questions or want personalized help, feel free to ask in the comments below!

Updated on June 21, 2025
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