If you’ve encountered Windows ERROR_61, you’re not alone. This error can be frustrating, especially when it interrupts your workflow or prevents applications from running smoothly. In this guide, we’ll walk through the causes of ERROR_61 and provide detailed, easy-to-follow steps to resolve it quickly.
What is Windows ERROR_61?
ERROR_61 is a Windows system error that typically states:
“The specified system resource or device is no longer available.”
It often occurs when a device or application attempts to access resources on your computer that are either unavailable or have become disconnected unexpectedly. This can happen due to hardware issues, driver conflicts, or system resource limitations.
Common Causes of ERROR_61
- Disconnected Hardware: External devices like printers, USB drives, or network devices may be unavailable.
- Driver Problems: Corrupted, outdated, or incompatible drivers can trigger ERROR_61.
- System Resource Conflicts: Too many processes or applications competing for the same resource.
- Network Issues: Network devices or resources that are no longer reachable.
- Corrupt System Files: Missing or damaged system files may cause resource failures.
Step-by-Step Guide to Fix ERROR_61 in Windows
Step 1: Identify the Device or Resource Causing the Error
Before jumping into fixes, identify which device or resource is causing ERROR_61.
- Check the error message details or logs.
- Note any recent hardware or software changes.
- Is the error happening when you access a specific device?
Step 2: Reconnect or Restart the Device
If the issue relates to an external device (USB, printer, etc.):
- Unplug the device from your PC.
- Wait for a few seconds.
- Reconnect it securely.
- Restart your PC and check if the issue persists.
Sometimes, a simple disconnect and reconnect can reset the device and clear ERROR_61.
Step 3: Update or Reinstall Drivers
Outdated or corrupted drivers are a frequent culprit.
How to Update Drivers:
- Press Windows + X, then select Device Manager.
- Expand the category of the problematic device.
- Right-click the device and select Update driver.
- Choose Search automatically for updated driver software.
- Follow the prompts to complete the update.
If updating doesn’t work, reinstall the driver:
- Right-click the device in Device Manager.
- Select Uninstall device.
- Confirm the process and restart your computer.
- Windows will attempt to reinstall the default driver automatically.
Step 4: Run Windows Troubleshooter for Hardware & Devices
Windows has built-in troubleshooters to fix common hardware issues.
- Open Settings > Update & Security > Troubleshoot.
- Select Additional troubleshooters.
- Click Hardware and Devices > Run the troubleshooter.
- Follow the on-screen instructions.
This tool can detect and resolve resource conflicts that may be causing ERROR_61.
Step 5: Check System Resource Usage
High CPU, Memory, or Disk usage can cause resource errors.
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager.
- Review the Performance tab and running applications.
- Close any unnecessary programs or background apps that are using high resources.
- Restart your PC.
If high resource usage is chronic, consider upgrading system hardware or checking for malware (Step 6).
Step 6: Scan for Malware and Viruses
Malicious software can disrupt system resources.
- Use Windows Defender or your preferred antivirus tool.
- Perform a Full Scan.
- Follow your antivirus recommendations to quarantine or remove threats.
- Restart your PC once the scan is complete.
Step 7: Repair Corrupt System Files Using SFC and DISM
Corrupted system files can trigger ERROR_61.
- Press Windows + X, select Windows Terminal (Admin) or Command Prompt (Admin).
-
Type and run:
sfc /scannow
- Wait for the scan to finish and follow any repair instructions.
-
If problems persist, type and run:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
- Restart your PC.
These tools will scan and repair Windows system files, potentially resolving ERROR_61.
Step 8: Review Recent System Changes or Updates
If ERROR_61 started recently:
- Did you install new software or updates?
- Try uninstalling or rolling back recent updates:
- Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > View update history.
- Select Uninstall updates.
- Choose the recent update and uninstall it.
- Restart your PC.
Step 9: Perform a System Restore (Optional)
If none of the above resolve the issue, consider restoring your system to a point before ERROR_61 first appeared.
- Search Create a restore point in Windows search and open it.
- Click System Restore.
- Choose a restore point dated before the problem.
- Follow the prompts to complete the restoration.
Step 10: Contact Support or Consider Hardware Check
If ERROR_61 persists after all steps:
- Contact the device manufacturer’s support.
- Consult Microsoft Support for advanced diagnostics.
- Consider professional hardware diagnostics if you suspect faulty components.
Final Thoughts
Dealing with Windows ERROR_61 can seem intimidating, but with patience and these step-by-step instructions, you can usually pinpoint and fix the problem effectively. Always back up your important files before performing system changes, and don’t hesitate to seek professional help if needed.
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